在很多英语单词的词根前加上前缀 “prefixes”,则能使之变为具有全新意思的新词。常见的英语前缀有 “in-、un-、de-、dis-” 等。比如,在单词 “certain 确定的” 前面加上前缀 “un-”,组成形容词 “uncertain”,词义也随之变成了 “不确定的”。英语中还有哪些常用前缀?它们的用法分别是什么?考一考自己对前缀的理解,做下面的八道测验题。 @n=FSn6c
1. When she was younger, she was very _______ responsible. ;S>ml
a) il- )vur$RX
b) ir- wmv/?g
c) im- WAw} ?&k
d) de- .=b)Ae c
2. Yu Yan has travelled the world on her own. She’s highly _______ dependent. EJrQ9"x&n
a) il- 9%Ftln6
b) im- rFv=j:8
c) un- o2(*5*b!@e
d) in- @6DV?VL
3. In countries all over the world, it is _______ legal to buy alcohol under the age of 18. mK7egAo
a) il- ^nL_*+V`f
b) un- wmS:*U2sc
c) dis- $VE =sS.
d) de- _1Iw"K49Qx
4. Mika’s boss is so _______ patient. He wants everything done immediately. nIP*yb}5
a) in- Z"<tEOs/En
b) il- tO QY./I
c) im- Jo ]8?U(^
d) dis- _q\w9gN
5. Eating my cheese without asking is so _______ honest. ,e>N9\*
a) un- (OK;*ZH+T@
b) dis- G0h7MO%x
c) de- i%_nH"h
d) in- n47v5.Wn
6. She’s so clever. That card trick she did was _______ believable! b{d@:"
a) un- t?kbN\,
b) dis- n|iO)L\9aB
c) im- ^RS`q+g
d) in- |N>TPK&Xt
7. When will this situation ever end? The discussions can’t continue _______ definitely. ?G!DYUK
a) un- q:v&wb%
b) dis- of:xj$dQ_
c) im- E^jb#9\R
d) in- [<{+tAdn)
8. Will scientists ever _______ code the human genome? Ik|nL#JH]
a) dis- E>SLR8!Cv
b) un- PM%Gsy]q
c) de- *9Nq^+
d) in- Yf(QU`w_
答案 Go_~8w0<
1) b, 2) d, 3) a, 4) c, 5) b, 6) a, 7) d, 8) c. )Wm:Ilq