小测验 — 过去完成时和过去完成进行时

英语中的 “过去完成时 past perfect simple” 表示事情在过去的某个时间点之前已经发生，它的基本结构是 “had + done”。比如，表示 “在这本书登上畅销排行榜之前，我就读过了。”，就可以说：I had read the book before it became a best-seller. )V =K#MCK  
“过去完成进行时 past perfect continuous” 表示在过去的一个时间点之前持续发生的动作或事情，基本结构是 “had been + doing”。比如，下面这句话的意思是：在这部电视剧被 “砍” 之前，我已经连续看了几周了。I had been watching this TV series for weeks before it got cancelled. ]bU'G$Qm&s  
记住了吗？趁热打铁，做下面的八道题，考一考自己如何在句子中正确地运用这两个时态。 x)qHeS  
1. The fans were angry because the band ______ the concert five minutes before it was due to start. \5pAG mgD  
a) would have cancelled iJj?~\zp  
b) cancelling i(cb&;Xx:A  
c) had cancelled V;+$/>J`vB  
d) had been cancelling =A&*SE o5  
2. By the time Chen finished his apprenticeship, he ______ in Bangkok for two years. 5]n<%bP\  
a) had been being !Pjg&19  
b) had been -D^y)  
c) was EvardUB)  
d) was being ~b<4>"7y.  
3. I ______ the races for years before I finally won! 1AEVZ@(j7  
a) had entered GWE0 UO}  
b) entered R(Pa Q  
c) was entering ^HN  
d) had been entering [ BC%$Sj  
4. She ______ of working in the Shanghai office when suddenly she was offered a transfer to Shanghai by her boss. )LMuxj  
a) will have dreamed #WmAkzvq  
b) dream `m0Uj9)#  
c) had been dreaming b)`#^uxxJ  
d) had dreamed 8&[<pbN)  
5. The players ______ for 20 minutes by the time we arrived at the tennis match. R{y{
  
a) were played 0-; P&m!!  
b) had been playing
3f.Gog  
c) played byxehJ6[V  
d) had played 98BBsjkd  
6. Police ______ the missing man on an island in the South Pacific. #yRA.;  
a) were finding ?)QBJ9F  
b) find W[Ew6)1T  
c) had been finding AT'$VCYC(  
d) had found +jZg%$Q!#  
7. By 1994 the band ______ the top of the charts with a number one hit. N#!1@!2BN  
a) has reached 9^*YYK}%  
b) had reached ='||BxB  
c) had been reaching A VG`r2T  
d) has been reached NX #d}M^V  
8. He ______ for three years before he finally got published. 8!`.%)- 4  
a) had written adPU)k_j:  
b) will have been writing Lj* =*V  
c) had been writing !!X9mI|2|  
d) writes 6f9<&dCK  
答案 Y52xrIvl\  
1) c, 2) b, 3) d, 4) c, 5) b, 6) d, 7) b, 8) c. _eeX]x
SSl