不论是为了告诉他人我们做某事的目的,还是为了说明、解释事物的用途,我们都需要使用特定的英语搭配来表达 “目的”。英语中常用的表目的的词汇有:to + 动词原形、to、so、for、in order to。下面的八道题考考你对这类词汇的掌握和运用。 %
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1. ______ create a good impression at the interview, she rehearsed in the mirror. (uSfr]89'
a) So as to #soWX_>
b) For [ACa<U/
c) By bS*9eX=K
d) Such to 8"+Kz
2. Complete B’s sentence so that it expresses purpose. L!\I>a5C0G
A: I haven’t seen Liam for ages! What’s he doing these days? cG.4%Va@s_
B: He’s gone to live in Germany for a year ______ practise and improve his German as much as possible. +BESO
a) for lyP<&<Y5
b) by RJ`F2b sYN
c) in order to -0Ps.B
d) about 0L'h5i>H)
3. Which of the following sentences shows purpose correctly? O[!]/qP+.
a) Anna bought herself a guitar so that she could play her favourite Beatles songs. 4g|}]K1s
b) Anna bought herself a guitar meaning she could play her favourite Beatles songs. FbF P
c) Anna bought herself a guitar realising she could play her favourite Beatles songs. WHL@]^E@m
d) Anna bought herself a guitar. She enjoyed herself playing her favourite Beatles songs. qTG/7tn
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4. Which of the following sentences shows purpose correctly? \j4TDCs_[
a) I’ve got this great new app! It’s helping me to count the number of calories in my meals. sq_
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b) I’ve got this great new app! It’s for helping me to count the number of calories in my meals. OF}vY0oiw?
c) I’ve got this great new app! It’s going to help me to count the number of calories in my meals. z&w@67
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d) I’ve got this great new app! It’s really good at helping me to count the number of calories in my meals. LKhUqW
5. Complete B’s response so that it expresses purpose. y:m Xv<g
A: I see Corey all the time down at the British Library. What’s he doing there? VV<Zl
B: He’s doing research on Japanese art ______ writing a book. Z\n
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a) about bO9X;}\6
b) while |(]XZ !{
c) seeing about 5~v({R.
d) for the purpose of l2i[wc"9
6. I am studying molecular science ______ becoming a physician. Pwf":U)
a) because HUZI7rC[=)
b) with a view to ^]K_k7`I
c) by ,#nyEE
d) at 5-*/wKjLz
7. I’ve got to get another job ______ increase my income. Vf0m7BJc3
a) for }5EvBEv-)
b) by _qr?v=,-A
c) to s_/CJ6s
d) so rOX\rI%0+
8. Which of the following does NOT express purpose correctly? !Eu}ro.}
a) Did you decide to write him a letter for show him how you really feel? MGK%F#PM
b) My economics professor is so logical – she always provides facts to support her arguments. T)MKhK9\Ab
c) I need to do thorough research on Steven Spielberg in order to write my film studies thesis. k*J0K=U|
d) Visitors are asked to leave quietly so as to avoid disturbing the neighbours. d-y8c
答案 V!uW\i/
1) a, 2) c, 3) a, 4) b, 5) d, 6) b, 7) c, 8) a. nGq{+
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