| 
 | 
		
 
		
                      
           楼主 |
发表于 2010-6-25 06:23:57
|
查看全部
 
 
 
足球术语之规则与裁判篇
2010年06月17日 19:35   中国日报网-英语点津 
  上半时[场]:first half 
 
  下半时[场]:second half 
 
  开球;比赛开始:kick off 
 
  实际比赛时间(由裁判员掌握):official time 
 
  伤停补时:stoppage [injury] time 
 
  加时赛;决胜期:extra period; overtime 
 
  突然死亡(加时赛中首先进球为胜方,比赛终止):sudden death 
 
  金球(突然死亡制中首先进球):golden goal 
 
  银球(加时赛中进球后该半场仍赛完):silver goal 
 
  点球决胜:penalty shootout 
 
  出界:outside; out of bounds 
 
  掷界外球:throw-in 
 
  球门球:goal [defense] kick 
 
  角球:corner(kick) 
 
  获得罚角球权:win a corner 
 
  任意球:free kick 
 
  判给任意球:award a free kick 
 
  直接任意球:direct free kick 
 
  间接任意球:indirect free kick 
 
  定位球:placekick; stationary ball 
 
  踢定位球的队员:placekicker 
 
  严重犯规(判罚直接任意球或点球):penal offense 
 
  侵人犯规:personal foul 
 
  技术犯规:technical foul 
 
  故意犯规:intentional foul 
 
  越位:offside 
 
  非越位:onside 
 
  巡边员用旗表示越位:flag 
 
  冲撞犯规:charging 
 
  从后面冲撞:charging from behind 
 
  合理冲撞:legal [fair] charge 
 
  进行阻挡的队员:blocker 
 
  身体阻挡:body check 
 
  拉人犯规:holding 
 
  推人犯规:pushing 
 
  打人:striking 
 
  小动作:little trick [maneuver]; concealed foul 
 
  危险动作:dangerous play 
 
  抬脚过高:foot over 
 
  手球犯规:handball; hands; handling 
 
  蹬踏犯规;踢人:hacking; stamping 
 
  经常踢人的队员:hacker 
 
  绊人犯规:tripping 
 
  背后铲球:tackle from behind 
 
  铲球过迟(球已离开对方脚下):late tackle 
 
  假摔:fake a fall [an injury]; simulation 
 
  粗暴行动:violent conduct 
 
  延误比赛:delay [hold up] the game 
 
  持球时间过长(指守门员):excessive possession of the ball 
 
  警告:warning;caution;book 
 
  黄牌:yellow card 
 
  红牌:red card 
 
  罚出场:evict; eject; banish; send [order] off the field; show the red card 
 
  停赛一场:suspend for a game 
 
  以少打多:play shorthanded 
 
  以少打多的局面:man down[short] 
 
  以多打少的局面:power play; man [numerical] advantage 
 
  罚点球:penalty [spot] kick 
 
  踢罚球;主罚:take the kick 
 
  罚中:convert a penalty kick 
 
  罚球未中:miss a penalty kick |   
		
		
 	
  
 |