小测验 — 讲述人生经历的英语词汇

陈小将

3 月 8 日是 “国际妇女节”，人们在这一天庆祝全球女性在各领域取得的成就。
诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者屠呦呦和演员章子怡都是我国的杰出女性。你了解她们的人生经历吗？怎样用英语表示 “获奖”、“首次演出”？做下面六道测验题，学习在讲述一个人的人生经历时可以用到的词汇。
1. Scientist Tu Youyou ______ in 1930.
a) birth
b) born
c) was born
d) was birthed
2. She ______ a Nobel Prize in 2015.
a) award
b) awarding
c) was awarded
d) was awarding
3. She ______ her research in China.
a) carried out
b) carried off
c) carried in
d) carried down
4. Performer Zhang Ziyi ______ to dance when she was eight years old.
a) started learn
b) started learning
c) starts to learn
d) starting learning
5. She made her TV acting ______ in the film Touching Starlight ( 《星星点灯》) when she was 16.
a) beginning
b) debut
c) introduction
d) presentation
6. She became internationally famous after her ______ in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. (《卧虎藏龙》 )
a) act
b) perform
c) role
d) actress
答案
1) c, 2) c, 3) a, 4) b, 5) b, 6) c.