牛津字典收录微博词汇 网络用语受宠

屈联西

2010年11月29日 国际在线
　　Two bizarre expressions from the internet age - 'tweep' and 'woot' - were yesterday shortlisted as Oxford Dictionaries' word of the year。
　　昨日的一则新闻定会让广大的“微博]迷”们狂喜不已，新兴网络微博用语“tweep”与“woot”成为牛津字典的“年度热词备选名单”中的一员。
　　These two bizarre expressions from the internet age were ­yesterday shortlisted as Oxford Dictionaries’ word of the year. For those not in the know, a ‘tweep’ is someone who either uses or follows someone else on the social networking site Twitter. And ‘woot’ is an expression of elation used on internet message boards and forums。
　　这两个完全来自于网络的新兴词汇得意于如今新兴的社交工具---微博。“Tweep”是Sheep(羊)和Twitter(微博)的结合，就是指一天到晚“活”在微博上的自说自话或跟风别人的人，用英文sheep(羊)作为改词的后缀，意在形容这些微博的狂热爱好者如同羊一样勤勤恳恳，此外，人们还给“Tweep”起了一个中文名----“微生物” 也就是形容爱好微博的网民。“woot”是网民在微博、论坛上表达自己“狂喜”心情的意思。
　　Yesterday’s winner was somewhat better known, however, with David Cameron’s ‘big society’ phrase emerging triumphant. The term, which attracted criticism during the election for being ambiguous, is defined as: ‘A political concept whereby a significant amount of responsibility for the running of a society’s services is devolved to local communities and volunteers.’
　　据悉，上一届牛津词典“年度热词”被英国现任首相--卡梅伦夺得，他在竞选纲领中，直接提出了要建造“大社会”(Big Society)的概念，邀请全体公民“参与英国政府”。“大社会”也成功成为热词，而该词因“野心味太重”引起了反对者的批评。
　　Susie Dent, of Oxford Dictionaries, said: ‘Big society was for us a clear winner because it embraces so much of the year’s political and economic mood. Taken to mean many things, it has begun to take on a life of its own – a sure sign of linguistic success.’
　　来自牛津字典的工作人员Susie Dent说：“卡梅伦的‘大社会’一次词因囊括了世界的政治与经济因素，当选去年的年度热词算是实至名归。而今年的备选热词与老百姓生活联系紧密，牛津热词的选择既权威又贴近生活，乃语言学的成功典范。”
　　Vocabulary：
　　twitter n. 微博客，鸟叫声；vt. 吱吱叫；嘁嘁喳喳地讲