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[英语贴图] 异域风情:欧洲十大雷人小国让你大跌眼镜(组图)

发表于 2012-1-31 16:47:28 | 查看全部 |阅读模式

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   2012年01月31日  沪江英语
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欧洲小国

  There's an impractical and, quite frankly ridiculous, way to get out of abiding by your country's laws: start you own nation。
  不想受到国家法律管束?有一个异想天开的解决办法:建立自己的国家。
  Yes, it probably won't do you much use, and you'll probably still have to pay taxes, but still, people across the globe have been determined to be their own King。
  是的,这可能没多大意义,该交的税也一分钱都不会少,但世界上仍有很多人决心成为自己的国王。
  We've listed some of Europe's micronations here, ranging from hippy communes to renovated war forts to socialist islands on a tiny rock. May they serve as inspiration for your own micronation.。。
  我们列出了一些欧洲地区的微国家,包括嬉皮社区,战争城堡和共产主义小岛。如果你想建立自己的微国家,也许能从中汲取灵感……
1.艾里欧里王国
  Kingdom Of Elleore
  国家名:艾里欧里王国
  Location: Denmark
  位于:丹麦
  Founded: 1944
  建国时间:1944年
  Ruler: King Leo III
  统治者:里奥三世
  Estimated Population: Unknown. But the population grows in the summer time。
  人口:不详。夏天时人多。
  Estimated Size: 15,000 square meters。
  国土面积:15000平方米
  About: A small island off Denmark's Northern coast, the Kingdom of Elleore was founded and declared independent when a group of school teachers bought it to organize a summer camp in 1944. The micronation has issued numerous stamps and coins and has had six monarchs since its independence。
  国情:艾里欧里王国是位于丹麦北部海岸的一个小岛,1944年,一群教师买下它组织夏令营,并宣布独立建国。国家发行了很多邮票和硬币,迄今经历过六位君主更迭。
2.比约恩社会主义共和国
  BjornSocialist Republic
  国家名:比约恩社会主义共和国
  Location: Sweden
  位于:瑞典
  Founded: 2005
  建国时间:2005年
  Ruler: President Oskar Augustsson
  统治者:奥斯卡·奥格斯特森
  Estimated Population: Usually Zero。
  人口:一般没有人
  Estimated Size: Six square meters。
  国土面积:6平方米
  About: Located on a stone that "looks like a tractor," this tiny socialist state near the Bos Islands doesn't recognize Swedish laws and has its own hymn. It made the news when Sweden refused to recognize a marriage between two citizens that allegedly took place on the tiny rock. It claims to be the smallest republic in the world。
  国情:比约恩社会主义共和国位于一块石头上,这块石头“形似拖拉机”。共和国位于博斯群岛附近,不承认瑞典法律,有自己的国歌。建国原因是瑞典政府拒绝承认两位市民在这块石头上结成的婚姻关系。比约恩社会主义共和国自称是世界上最小的共和国。
3.费力蒂诺公国
  Principality of Filettino
  国家名:费力蒂诺公国
  Location: Italy
  位于:意大利
  Founded: 2011
  建国时间:2011年
  Ruler: Luca Sellari
  统治者:卢卡·塞拉利
  Estimated Population: 550
  人口:550
  Estimated Size: 30 square miles
  国土面积:30平方英里
  About: Demonstrating its frustration with Italy's economy and austerity measures, this village decided to break away from th Italian government in August this year. The village intended to invite Prince Emmanuel Filiberto from the deposed Italian royal family to be Prince of their principality。
  国情:受够了意大利不景气的经济环境和紧缩政策,这个村子今年8月份决定脱离意大利政府管辖。他们邀请被废黜的意大利皇室成员伊曼纽尔·费力伯托王子加入他们,并担任公国王子。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-1-31 16:48:24 | 查看全部
4.耶姆特兰共和国

  Republic of Jamtland
  国家名:耶姆特兰共和国
  Location: Sweden
  位于:瑞典
  Founded: 1963
  建国时间:1963年
  Ruler: Ewert Ljusberg
  统治者:尤尔特·柳伯格
  Estimated Population: Unknown
  人口:不详
  Estimated Size: Unknown
  国土面积:不详
  About: Founded by a Liberation Movement that was opposed to the Swedish government attempting to merge Jamtland county with a neighboring county, this small self-proclaim state is a half-serious attempt to preserve the Jamtlandic culture, language and way of life。
  国情:瑞典政府曾决定将耶姆特兰村和邻村合并,不支持此项决议的反对者发起了解放运动,并成立了耶姆特兰共和国,这个自封的小国希望能够保持耶姆特兰的文化、语言和生活方式。
5.科普曼帝国
  Copman Empire
  国家名:科普曼帝国
  Location: United Kingdom
  位于:英国
  Founded: 2003
  建国时间:2003年
  Ruler: King Nicholas I
  统治者:尼古拉斯一世
  Estimated Population: One
  人口:1人
  Estimated Size: Unknown
  国土面积:不详
  About: When Nick Copeman changed officially changed his name to King Nicholas I and started an empire from his caravan in 2003 he gained an Internet cult following. He has since sold "peerages" over the Internet and attempted to mix with other British royals (unsuccessfully)。
  国情:尼克·科普曼在2003年正式将自己的名字改成国王尼古拉斯一世,并在拖车里成立了他的科普曼帝国,帝国有一名国民,是一名网络追随者。国王试图在网上售卖“帝国爵位”,并与英国皇室成员结交,但都失败了。
6.他世界王国
  Other World Kingdom
  国家名:他世界王国
  Location: Czech Republic
  位于:捷克
  Founded: 1996
  建国时间:1996年
  Ruler: Queen Patricia I
  统治者:帕特丽夏女王一世
  Estimated Population: Unknown
  人口:不详
  Estimated Size: Unknown
  国土面积:不详
  About: Other World Kingdom is essentially a fetish community for lovers of bondage and female domination. Laws include the fact that no woman can be punished for any crime; male slaves are punished on behalf of their female mistresses。
  概要:他世界王国是一个女性至上的社区,女子统治,男子为奴。法律规定,不论女性犯下何种罪行,都不会受到责罚,而要由男性奴隶代替女主人受过。
7.西兰公国
  Principality of Sealand
  国家名:西兰公国
  Location: United Kingdom
  位于:英国
  Founded: 1967
  建国时间:1967年
  Ruler: The Bates Family
  统治者:贝茨家族
  Estimated Population: 4 permanent citizens
  人口:4名常住人口
  Estimated Size: Unknown
  国土面积:不详
  About: An old World War II fort provides the location for this lowly principality. Pirate radio broadcaster took over Sealand in 1967. The principality is essentially a platform in the middle of the ocean, claimed to be in international waters and thus not accountable to the UK's courts. Sealand has issued 27 passports but only has four permanent residents。
  国情:西兰公国建立在一座二战后废弃的堡垒上。海盗电台广播者在1967年接管了西兰。西兰公国其实是一座海上平台,公国声称自己的领土位于公海,不受英国管辖。国家发放了27本护照,但只有4位常住居民。
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 楼主| 发表于 2012-1-31 16:49:19 | 查看全部
8.对岸共和国

  Uzupis
  国家名:对岸共和国
  Location: Lithuania
  位于:立陶宛
  Founded: 1997
  建国时间:1997年
  Ruler: Romas Lileikis
  统治者:罗默思·列雷克斯
  Estimated Population: 120
  人口:120
  Estimated Size: 148 acres
  国土面积:148英亩
  About: Comprised of an artistic community that broke away from Lithuania's capital, Vilnius, the residents of this corner of the city rally behind an odd choice for a patron saint: Frank Zappa. A Zappa fan club was started in the city following Lithuania's independence from Soviet rule and became synonymous with Vilnius' artistic community prior to the founding of Uzupis。
  国情:对岸共和国是一个脱离立陶宛首都维尔纽斯的艺术社区,这个城市角落的居民视弗兰克·扎帕(小编注:美国作曲家、创作歌手、电影导演)为守护神。苏联解体,立陶宛宣布独立后,在维尔纽斯成立的扎帕迷俱乐部就已经成为了这个城市艺术社区代名词,那时候对岸共和国还没有成立。
9.克里斯蒂娜自由城
  Freetown Christiana
  国家名:克里斯蒂娜自由城
  Location: Denmark
  位于:丹麦
  Founded: 1971
  建国时间:1971年
  Ruler: None
  统治者:没有
  Estimated Population: 850
  人口:850
  Estimated Size: 85 acres
  国土面积:85英亩
  About: Perhaps the most famous of all the European micronations, Christiana is a hippy commune once famed for having a thriving, if not a little notorious, hash market. Recently, however, the community has been under threat by the city of Copenhagen looking to reclaim the land on which it's established。
  国情:自由城是欧洲地区最有名的微型国家,克里斯蒂娜是一个嬉皮社区,因其繁荣的杂货市场而闻名。可最近哥本哈根政府准备收回社区所在的土地,克里斯蒂娜自由城已是岌岌可危。
10.美丽王国
  The Kingdom of Lovely
  国家名:美丽王国
  Location: United Kingdom
  位于:英国
  Founded: 2005
  建国时间:2005年
  Ruler: King Danny I
  统治者:丹尼国王一世
  Estimated Population: 58,165 "online" citizens. No real citizens。
  人口:58165名在线居民
  Estimated Size: A small apartment。
  国土面积:一间小公寓
  About: Created by (the King) Danny Wallace for a TV show in 2005, the only area claimed by this nation was Wallace's own East London apartment. That didn't stop the micronation from gaining a strong online community though, with almost 60,000 registered citizens. The micronation celebrates its own holiday "Lovely Day" on September 2.
  国情:因为一部电视剧《怎样建立自己的国家》,丹尼·华莱士2005年在网上建立了美丽王国社区,华莱士自己位于伦敦东部的小公寓就是唯一的国家主权领土。但这并没有妨碍这个小国家在网络上的发展壮大,现在国家有线上注册居民60000人。国家的法定节日“美好的一天”定在每年的9月2日。
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