英语小测验    小测验 — 表现在或未来情况的虚拟条件句

英语中的 “第二类条件句 second conditional” 表示与现在或未来事实相反的假定情况，属于虚拟条件句，又称作 “非真实条件句”。在这类句子中，从句的谓语动词大多是过去时；主句中的谓语动词使用 “would/could/should/might” + 动词原型，或 “were to do” 句型。如何用非真实条件句表示 “如果我是你，我就……”、“要是……就好了”？活学活用，做下面的八道题，加深理解，巩固记忆。 oGZ9@Y)(T  
1. I wish my boss _______ me promotion. cAS5&T<  
a) will give Ql 1# l:Q  
b) will have given Mv3Ch'X[  
c) would've gave r{
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d) would give <[bDNe["?  
2. If I _______ more time, I would learn another language. I\_R& v  
a) have ;z#9>99rH  
b) will have YX(%jcj*  
c) had ~S9nLb:O{  
d) would have C Qebb:y  
3. I'd retrain and get some new skills if I _______ you. |%}?*|-  
a) is 
j&9~OXYv  
b) were NINiX(  
c) am *?S\0a'W@  
d) would be #0c`"2t&M  
4. This party is so boring. If only I _______ at home watching TV. FW4 hqgE@  
a) was N>_7Ltw/  
b) would be ia[wVxd  
c) would've been ]F~5l?4u#  
d) can go Gmb57z&:  
5. If we _______ invent a drug to stop anger, the world would be a peaceful place. t +_G%tv  
a) can 6~s,j({^  
b) should iu .{L(m  
c) would {mDaK&]Oh  
d) could 5V0=-K  
6. If I _______ to Buenos Aires, I'd definitely go tango dancing! V4>P8cE  
a) go 6`i'  
b) went g7pFOcV  
c) would go =[,adB  
d) will go v|xlI4  
7. If we _______ our car usage in all countries, we could decrease the impact of global warming. VO9<:R  
a) reduced T7v8}_"-  
b) will reduce !Zrvko  
c) would reduce @fwU%S[v  
d) will have reduced |w5#a_adM  
8. Which of the following sentences is NOT a second conditional sentence? <}=
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a) The dogs would be a lot happier, if we lived in the country. $lQi0*
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b) If you read more, you will improve your vocabulary. /D q]=P  
c) Would you accept promotion to manager if they offered it to you?  >Pu*MD;  
d) If I won the lottery, I would quit my job. (bw;zNW  
答案 _:z~P<%s  
1) d, 2) c, 3) b, 4) a, 5) d, 6) b, 7) a, 8) b. >Et?7@