>/7[HhBT 2011年01月25日
沪江英语 I ka
V g L >:P-3#e* Spring Festival Words
CM
8Ub% Greeting Season: rQ&F Gb 春节 The Spring Festival
)P9&I.a8 农历 lunar calendar
~}ba2dU8 正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
g&d
tOjM 除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
'/@i}
digf 初一 the beginning of New Year
`W{y 元宵节 The Lantern Festival
M~-jPY,+ Food names: M(.Up 年糕 Nian-gao; rice cake; New Year cake
/igbn 团圆饭 family reunion dinner
A#CG D0T 年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
xcC^9BAj 饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
7jYW3 汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings
`:5W1D( 八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding
HfA@tZ5q|U 糖果盘 candy tray
<%=@Ue 什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune
zN>tSdNkI- 蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health
o&kgRv[ 西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity
Rs53R$PIR 金桔 cumquat - prosperity
+6\1
d5 糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come
9`5qVM1O{ 糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship
WGI4DzKa 红枣 red dates - prosperity
)Q c>NF0 花生糖 peanut candy - sweet
v Yw$m#@ 祝你新的一年
快乐幸福 Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!
#&& Customs: Kr74|W= 过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
rB.LG'GG] 对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
W(jP??up 春联 Spring Festival couplets
])mYE
}g 剪纸 paper-cuts
5j#XNc)" 年画 New Year paintings
dPyZzMes= 买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
G$CI~0Se: 敬酒 propose a toast
C%;J9(r 灯笼 lantern: a portable light
e18}`<tW- 烟花 fireworks
c8M'/{4rH 爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop。)
TbR!u:J 红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year。)
ui1h M 舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck。)
fC!+"g55 舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
(zhi/>suG 戏曲 traditional opera
u;=a=>05IR 杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
_A=Pr_kN 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
!KmSLr7xU 灯会 exhibit of lanterns
g:fzf>oQ>p 守岁 staying-up
kUQdi%3yY; 拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit
NZt
8L? 禁忌 taboo
0uS6F8x@ 去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune
@ \JoICz 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
gBJM|"_A? 压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
K)TMr"j\ 辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
NEcE-7aT 扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
zn/b\X/ Q5/BEUkC